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LEGAL STUFF




ATF Online Resources


So you've decided to purchase a gun..... congratulations!  Before you proceed, there are a few things that you need to be aware of. No matter what you are planning to buy or where you are planning to buy it, you should review the contents of this page before you go through with your actual purchase.  The purpose of the information on this page is quite simple.  It's designed to keep everything regarding your gun purchase on the favorable side of all applicable state and federal laws and to keep you out of jail!  The laws governing the purchase of a firearm should be well known to you before you go through with your purchase.  Why?  If you don't know what the laws are, then how are you going to be sure that you do not break any of them?  So please take a few minutes to read the following and check out some of the links and refences below.

As a federally licensed firearms dealer, I am responsible under federal law for determining the legality of any firearm transaction (18 USC 921-930 & 27 CFR Part 178).  That means that before transferring any firearm, I must first establish the identity, place of residence and age of the buyer to insure individuals meet the requirements under applicable state and federal laws.

In an effort to comply with all state and federal laws, and in order to go the extra mile in determining the legality of any firearms transaction, when you come in to pick up your firearm, you can expect the following:

1) Age Restrictions - You must be at least 18 years of age to purchase long guns and ammunition for them.  You must be at least 21 years of age to purchase hand guns or ammunition for them.  You must be able to prove your age. NO EXCEPTIONS!

2) Eligibility to Purchase - Under fedaral law, persons are prohibited from acquiring firearms if they (1) have been convicted, or are under indictment for a felony; (2) are fugitives from justice; (3) are unlawful users of, or addicted to, any controlled substance; (4) have been adjudicated as mental defectives or have been involuntarily committed to a mental institution; (5) are illegal aliens, or aliens admitted to the U.S. under a nonimmigrant visa; (6) have been dishonorably discharged from the military; (7) have renounced their U.S. citizenship; (8) are subject to certain domestic violence restraining orders; or (9) have been convicted of a domestic violence misdemeanor.

3) "Straw Purchase" Warning - You must be purchasing the firearm for yourself and for your own use.  IT IS ILLEGAL FOR AN INDIVIDUAL TO HAVE ANOTHER PERSON BUY HIM OR HER A FIREARM.  This is called a "Straw Purchase" and it is illegal.  See additional information under the ATF Form 4473 section on this page.

4) NV Driver's License - bring your current NV Driver's License with your current address shown on it.  Be prepared to have a copy of your driver's license made and retained.  You must be a resident of the state of Nevada in order to purchase a gun!

5) ATF Form 4473 - be prepared to properly and legibly fill out an ATF Form 4473 for your purchase.  If you have purchased firearms in the past, you are familiar with this form.  If you have never purchased a gun, this will be new to you.  You may want to familiarize yourself with the form and the questions that will be asked of you.  Feel free to contact me in advance if you have any questions about the information required to properly complete the Form 4473.  As a special nore regarding Form 4473 and the legality of your purchase, section 9(a) of the form makes it clear that by law, the individual filling out the ATF Form 4473 transaction record must be purchasing the firtearm for himself or herself or as a gift.  That individual must be the one actually paying for the gun.  All statements made on the ATF Form 4473 must be truthful.  Providing false information is a federal felony and a conviction can result in a 10-year prison term and a fine of up to $ 250,000 for both the purchaser and any "straw purchase" involved in the transaction.

6) NICS Background Check - in accordance with the Brady Act, Public Law 103-159, be prepared to have a formal criminal history / background check performed on you through the National Instant Ciminal Background Check System (NICS). This check will be based upon the information you give and show at the time of actual purchase.  The charge for this check is $25, whether you pass or fail!  If you do not have a clean criminal record, don't even bother trying to purchase a gun.  It's a felony! 

7) NV CCW Permit Holders - If you are a holder of a current NV CCW permit (Concealed Weapons Permit), you can no longer use this permit to avoid the formal background check and the $25 fee for it.  You can use your permit as a valid form of ID, but as of October 23, 2005 it no longer can be used to avoid an on-site background check (see deatils of the October 13, 2005 letter on this issue).

8) Notice to Nonimmigrant Aliens - please follow this link to special regulations by the AFT regarding firearms and ammunition.

 

For additional information regarding state and federal laws governing firearms purchases, please check the following resources:

1)     National Sports Shooting Foundation

11 Mile Hill Road

Newton, CT 06470

(203) 426-1320

www.nssf.org

2)     ATF Hotline (1-800-ATF-GUNS)

3)     BATF Website (www.atf.gov)

4)     Gunlaws.com (www.gunlaws.com/index.htm)